By the end of the master's program in pure Ecology, Taxonomy, Flora Program graduate must be able to: a1. memorize the ecological systems and of the interrelationships between organisms and the environment they live in focussing on population processes, dynamics and interactions; community structure development and biodiversity; ecological methodologies and data analyses; the impact of different approaches to species management and conservation; nutrient and energy flow through populations and communities; a2. outline of the evolutionary processes that give rise to the diversity and complexity of life; a3. Record cutting edge developments in a range of areas specific to the subject; locate with philosophical and ethical issues arising from some of the current devel-opments in the biosciences;